Many may believe that the English Springer Spaniel, a popular pet and hunting companion, is an aggressive breed. This misconception stems from a few widely-spread stories of unusually aggressive English Springer Spaniels. However, it’s important to note that these are outliers, and not indicative of the breed as a whole.
Known for their agility, intelligence, and tireless energy, English Springer Spaniels typically embody the friendly, gentle, and playful nature that most families seek in their pet dogs. However, like any other breed, English Springer Spaniels can develop aggressive behavior if not properly trained and socialized. It isn’t something inherently ingrained in the breed.
Now, let’s dive deep into the world of English Springer Spaniels and break down some misconceptions, while providing useful advice for potential or current spaniel owners.
To understand the temperament of the English Springer Spaniel, we first need to acknowledge its roots. Bred for assistance in bird hunting, they would flush or “spring” birds out of their hiding places. This required them to work in close tandem with the hunters, often resulting in a strong bond between them. Their working history means they’re highly intelligent, trainable dogs that love to cooperate with their human companions.
The typical English Springer Spaniel personality can be described as cheerful, sociable, and eager to please. Their cleverness and natural agility make it easy for them to learn and perform complex tricks. They are also known for their ability to adapt to a variety of environments and lifestyles. They are often friendly, even with strangers, which doesn’t exactly align with an aggressive stereotype.
Most English Springer Spaniel aggression is related more to the way they were trained and socialized, rather than their breed. If they were under-socialized, or worse – exposed to negative experiences with people or other dogs, they might develop an aggressive behaviors.
Like any other dogs, English Springer Spaniels need early and consistent training. This doesn’t only include the basics like sit, stay, and heel, but also proper socialization. This means providing them with positive experiences with a wide range of people, other animals, noises, and environments.
An important thing to note is that you should always reward good behavior. This might sound like common sense but you would be surprised by how many people don’t. Dogs function on a positive reinforcement model. That means they’re more likely to repeat behaviors that earned them praise and treats previously. So, whenever your Springer Spaniel does something good, reward them with a tasty treat, toy or affection.
Part of what makes the English Springer Spaniel so popular is their high energy levels. They’re bursting with energy and require a lot of exercise to keep them fulfilled and happy. However, this often becomes a problem when their exercise and mental stimulation needs are not being met. This can lead to destructive behavior, including aggression. To avoid this, make sure that your Springer Spaniel gets at least an hour of vigorous exercise daily. This might be in the form of walks, games of fetch, or even agility training.
In the midst of all this energy and enthusiasm, English Springer Spaniels also have a softer side. They love to be around people and are known for their loyalty and affection. Being away from their human companions for long periods can lead to something called “separation anxiety.” This can also lead to destructive and aggressive behavior. So alongside exercise and mental stimulation, your Springer Spaniel needs plenty of quality time with you.
In conclusion, English Springer Spaniels are not inherently aggressive, although any dog can become aggressive due to certain circumstances. However, with the right training, socialization, and care, English Springer Spaniels are known to be friendly, cheerful, and sociable dogs.
Understanding a breed goes beyond simply attributing generalized traits to them. If you do your research, equip yourself with the right knowledge, and provide your Springer with the right environment and training, it’s highly unlikely that you will see any signs of aggression but instead, a loyal and loving companion that would instantly light up your life with its energetic and cheerful personality.
