Few can resist the squishy face, the deep-set wrinkles, and the soft ‘hippopotamus’ snout of a Chinese Shar-Pei. These distinctive features, along with their unique coat and ‘blue-black’ tongue, have endeared the Shar-Pei to people all over the world. But beneath their regal appearance and quiet demeanor, is the Shar-Pei really a calm dog?
To answer that question, it is important to delve into the Shar-Pei’s origins and heritage. The breed hails from China’s southern provinces, where they were reportedly used for hunting, herding, and protection. Characteristically observant, intelligent and independent, the Shar-Pei was bred for its tenacity, endurance, and determination – traits that, quite understandably, made them superb watchdogs and companions.
Yet, it would be inaccurate to label the Shar-Pei as a uniformly calm dog breed. Why? Because, the temperament of a Shar-Pei – or indeed, any dog – largely hinges on a variety of factors, such as genetics, early socialization, training, and environment.
For instance, a Shar-Pei puppy introduced to different experiences, sights, sounds, and individuals at a young age, typically turns out to be more emotionally well-balanced and adaptable. Likewise, a Shar-Pei that has been reared patiently and consistently, is likely to exhibit more calmness, as compared to one trained using negative or forceful methods.
Similarly, the genetic temperament and health conditions passed down from parent dogs can bear on how calm a Shar-Pei turns out to be. For instance, some Shar-Peis are prone to conditions like skin inflammation, allergies, and entropion – an uncomfortable eye condition. Like humans, dogs under physical stress or discomfort can get antsy, anxious and less calm.
That being said, there is a certain peaceful stoicism about the Shar-Pei, which might be construed as calmness. Shar-Peis are often described as reserved, not given to unnecessary hyperactivity or barking. Drawn to their family, they tend to be composed and protective around their loved ones, yet aloof and wary of strangers.
While potentially great with kids, it is crucial to note that, due to their proud and autonomous spirit, Shar-Peis may not handle rough play or mistreatment very well. Supervised, gentle interaction is key to fostering a positive bond between your Shar-Pei and tiny humans.
So, to answer the original question – Can Shar-Peis be calm dogs? Yes, given the right environment, experiences, and training, they can be rather calm and even-tempered. Are they always calm? No, because like every dog, they have their moments of excitement, fear or irritation. Let’s not forget that a Shar-Pei’s ‘calmness’ could also depend on our own perceptions and expectations.
Practical advice? When adopting a Shar-Pei or any dog, it is paramount to consider your lifestyle, preferences, and the particular needs and personality traits of the breed. You could, like so many others, fall in love with a Shar-Pei’s unique looks – but it’s their ‘inside’ that you’ll have to live with.
Some people may find their aloofness offputting, while others may admire their independence. Some may consider them stubborn, while others appreciate their intelligence. What’s important is that we embrace them for who they are – complex, individual, and deserving of loving, lifelong homes.
In the end, with patience, training, and a dash of understanding, you just might find in your Shar-Pei a calm, faithful friend who adds immeasurable love and joy to your life.